{"id":246,"date":"2011-03-09T14:01:35","date_gmt":"2011-03-09T21:01:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/?p=246"},"modified":"2011-04-08T20:37:03","modified_gmt":"2011-04-09T03:37:03","slug":"the-merit-of-calorie-counting","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/the-merit-of-calorie-counting\/","title":{"rendered":"The Merit of Calorie Counting"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.primaltoad.com\/\">Primal Toad<\/a> has been generating lots of great content lately, and his <a href=\"http:\/\/www.primaltoad.com\/what-does-a-heart-healthy-eating-plan-look-like-part-1\/\">series detailing a heart-healthy eating plan<\/a> is no exception.<\/p>\n<p>In <a href=\"http:\/\/www.primaltoad.com\/what-does-a-heart-healthy-eating-plan-look-like-part-3\/?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+primaltoad+%28Primal+Toad%29\">the third installment<\/a>, he decries the practice of counting calories (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.primaltoad.com\/quit-counting-calories-its-impossible\/\">he&#8217;s gone on record before<\/a> with a similar sentiment). I agree with him&#8230; sort of.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/marbpic2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-247\" title=\"marbpic2\" src=\"http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/marbpic2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"409\" height=\"545\" srcset=\"http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/marbpic2.jpg 720w, http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2011\/04\/marbpic2-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 409px) 100vw, 409px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I certainly agree that for the large majority of people (even  dieters), counting calories is unnecessary and even counter-productive.  However, I think there are parties with something to gain from the  practice (think: bodybuilders, fitness models, anyone navigating  single-digit BF%, etc.).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Rest assured that you can live a very long and happy life  complete with six-pack abs without tracking your intake. I know I have  had great success in the past without weighing and measuring my food but  I still think the practice of counting calories can be of value.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>Jump for what Taubes meant and when counting helps.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Also included is a similar but distinct argument that calorie counting is useless because it is inaccurate. <strong>This is where I start to disagree.<\/strong> Toad has a quote from Gary Taubes in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.primaltoad.com\/quit-counting-calories-its-impossible\/\">this post<\/a>, and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.garytaubes.com\/2010\/12\/inanity-of-overeating\/\">Taubes makes a very similar argument<\/a> in his first-ever blog post. <strong>The argument is that counting calories is senseless because 20 extra calories per day results in 20 extra pounds of body fat.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Taubes presents this argument to illustrate that average caloric  balance is not the driving factor of long-term fat loss, because it  couldn&#8217;t possibly be controlled for by human intervention. <strong>His  point is that the weight gain can&#8217;t be caused by 20 extra calories per  day because no one can balance the books accurately enough to avoid  overeating by a measly 20 calories.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>His point is not  that counting calories is useless because determining one&#8217;s energy  balance is inherently mysterious (for most of us) and therefore inexact.<\/strong> In <a href=\"http:\/\/perkinskit.posterous.com\/review-good-calories-bad-calories-by-gary-tau\">GCBC<\/a>,  Taubes states firmly that he believes in the &#8220;calories in, calories  out&#8221; theory for weight management. That is to say, he believes fat loss  requires a caloric deficit and that a caloric surplus will result in  gaining weight.<\/p>\n<p>He goes on to reveal that the solution is a diet that manages insulin  and therefore hunger, allowing your body to mediate the magnitude of  your intake the way it was meant to.<\/p>\n<p>It seems to me that this boils down to:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Achieving exact &#8220;maintenance&#8221; by weighing and measuring is  impossible, but with proper diet everything will work out to a  reasonable equilibrium.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I think of it just like a close play at first base in baseball, or  dropping a marble on a knife point. It&#8217;s not possible that the runner  and the marble arrive at the same time (though many little league  parents will tell you &#8220;tie goes to the runner&#8221;), <em>just like the marble will always glance to one side of the knife point.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>In the case of counting calories, this phenomenon is magnified by the  error that (almost) everyone will have in their calculations for energy  requirements and intakes. <strong>Without a lab full of space-age sciencey junk at your disposal, I&#8217;d venture to guess your numbers are off by 20% or more.<\/strong> Recalling the marble-and-knife, this error makes the marble bigger and the knife sharper. <em>[I&#8217;m  liking this marble and knife thing, so I&#8217;m going to run with it. Think  of the marble as having (Diameter = Daily Intake + 2*Measurement  Uncertainty), and the knife is your Daily Expenditure. I also like that  the marble can deflect off to the side after striking the knife,  representing a dieter changing their intake because of it&#8217;s relation to  their calculated expenditure. Neato!]<\/em><\/p>\n<p>To sum up to this point:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Eating maintenance is impossible.<\/li>\n<li>Only a select few [<em>read: scientist<\/em>] can count calories accurately.<\/li>\n<li>I still think counting can be useful.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Calorie counting can be useful when you are trying to do one of two things:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Run a large deficit.<\/li>\n<li>Compare very different intakes.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Those trying to lose body fat or gain muscle are familiar with point number one.<em> In the case of the marble and knife, now we&#8217;re dropping the marble far  away from the knife, so we&#8217;re more sure on which side it will land.<\/em> I am currently counting calories for the purposes of point number two  (for reasons which will become clear in a later post). I&#8217;m alternating  between days of 20% under maintenance and 20% over maintenance. Granted,  I&#8217;m never hitting my exact target (and my target is never exactly 20%  from maintenance), but I&#8217;m quite confident that there is a significant  difference in my intake on adjacent days, and relatively certain that  these marbles are falling on opposite sides of the knife.<\/p>\n<p><strong>It is also very important to remember that &#8220;counting  calories&#8221; does not necessarily entail action towards a specific  magnitude of intake; one can weigh, measure, and log their food  religiously without trying to hit a target number.<\/strong> In this  case, the knife point is gone, and we&#8217;re just dropping marbles and  recording where they land. This type of record can be useful data down  the road.<\/p>\n<p><em>An interesting sidebar on this discussion is whether caloric  intake matters at all. I&#8217;ll attack this with vigor in an epic post down  the line, but for this discussion, let&#8217;s just assume that it matters  enough.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><strong>The Bottom Line:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Though it&#8217;s certainly not for everyone, &#8220;counting calories&#8221;  can be an appropriate tool when used correctly in pursuit of a fitting  goal.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>*UPDATE* Toad now has put up a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.primaltoad.com\/5-advantages-to-calorie-counting\/?utm_source=feedburner&amp;utm_medium=feed&amp;utm_campaign=Feed%3A+primaltoad+%28Primal+Toad%29\">newer post<\/a> on the subject.<strong><br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style=\"float:left;margin-right:10px;\"><iframe allowtransparency=\"true\" frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"http:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets\/tweet_button.html?url=http:\/\/bit.ly\/eJWIDG&counturl=http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/the-merit-of-calorie-counting\/&text=The Merit of Calorie Counting&count=none&lang=en&via=engrevo&related=\" style=\"width:55px; height:20px;\"><\/iframe><\/div><div id=\"wp_fb_like_button\" style=\"margin:5px 0;float:none;height:25px;\"><script src=\"http:\/\/connect.facebook.net\/en_US\/all.js#xfbml=1\"><\/script><fb:like href=\"http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/the-merit-of-calorie-counting\/\" send=\"false\" layout=\"standard\" width=\"450\" show_faces=\"false\" font=\"arial\" action=\"like\" colorscheme=\"light\"><\/fb:like><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Primal Toad has been generating lots of great content lately, and his series detailing a heart-healthy eating plan is no exception. In the third installment, he decries the practice of counting calories (he&#8217;s gone on record before with a similar sentiment). I agree with him&#8230; sort of. I certainly agree that for the large majority [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[38],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-246","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-calories"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/246","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=246"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/246\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=246"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=246"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.engrevo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=246"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}